Journal of faculty of pharmacy, tehran university of medical sciences, volume 18. Pharmacological actions and potential neuroprotective effects of rhus coriaria l. Administration of sumac to experimental models and patients with diverse pathological conditions generates multifaceted propitious effects, including the quality as a vasodilator. To download the pdf, click the download link below. Anacardiacea, commonly known as sumac, has been used as a spice, condiment, appetizer, and as a souring agent. The role of the plant in leather and textile industry is also significant. This herb is traditionally use in the treatment of. The tree rhus coriaria, which grows in parts of the arab world including jordan, has long proved useful to people in this region its oil can be turned into candles, its pigments are used as dyes. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs and is pollinated by bees. Evaluation of the biological effects of lyophilized. It is an essential ingredient for arabic cooking, favoured over lemon for sourness and astringency.
Staghorn sumac rhus typhina 1525 shrub or small tree, with gaunt, irregular branches, flattopped with winter stems resembling stags horns giving it a lot of character. This file is licensed under the creative commons attributionshare alike 3. Rahideh st, shidfar f, khandozi n, rajab a, hosseini sp, mirtaher sm. The antioxidant, antimicrobial and antiinflammatory properties of rhus extracts are well documented.
Rhus species rhus coriaria name synonyms rhus amoena salisb. A humble tree native to middle east holds strong anti. Ars germplasm resources information network rhco14 integrated taxonomic information system rhco14. In the aramaic language, sumaqa, both designates the colour dark red and the. The dried fruits are used as a spice, particularly in combination with. Publication date 1911 usage attributionnoncommercial 3. Previous report showed that sumac contains flavonols, phenolic acids, hydrolyzable tannins, anthocyans, and organic acids 8. Rhus coriaria in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Sumac, belonging to the anacardiaceae family, is an important and most used species of the genus rhus in the mediterranean. This study was designed to investigate the clinical effects of sumac fruits on dyslipidemia in 1218 yearsold adolescents. An rhus coriaria in nahilalakip ha genus nga rhus, ngan familia nga anacardiaceae.
How rhus coriaria is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. This spice comes from the mediterranean and middle east, from the berries of a wild bush although there are many varieties all over the temperate world. Field expeditions started in spring 2011, continued during 2012 and 20 with the aim of collecting sumac specimens from different physiographic regions of kurdistan, iraq. Pdf rhus coriaria linn, a plant of medicinal, nutritional and. Names of rhus coriaria in various languages of the world are also given. Gholamreza amin, at herbarium of the school of pharmacy, tehran university of medical sciences. Pagka karon wala pay siak nga nalista ubos niini niya. Materials and methods plant material and extraction rhus coriaria l. Sadeghialiabadi2,5, 1department of biotechnology, school of pharmacy and pharmaceutical sciences, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, i.
Clinical effects of rhus coriaria fruits on dyslipidemia. Rhus coriaria sumac extract reduces migration capacity of uterus. Abstract the steam volatile constituents of the oriental spice sumac, the dry fruits of rhus coriaria l. University, nablus, palestine 2department of biology and biotechnology, annajah n. Rhus coriaria is a deciduous shrub growing to 3 m 9ft 10in. Alternative medicine and herbal drugs have been taken into account for managing dyslipidemia in this population. In wounds treated with rhus coriaria fruits extracts at doses of 5 mg. Rhus, somagh or sumac is a wellknown spice derived from the anacardiaceae family, which can be found growing throughout mediterranean countries, south europe, north africa and the middle east. Some physical properties of sumac fruit studied in. Effect of aerc on wound closure and epithelialization period. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in rhus coriaria.
Recently, interest in this plant has increased and many scientific works reported its beneficial effects including antioxidant and antiinflammatory properties. This page was last edited on 27 august 2019, at 22. There are previous works which have been accomplished using r. Anacardiaceae, commonly known as sumac also spelled as sumach is a wellknown spice in the middleeast and grown in the central region of turkey 7. Rhus, functional food and nutraceutical ingredients.
L extracts growing in palestine bassam abushanab1,ghaleb adwan2, dauod abusafiya3, kamel adwan2 and moad abushanab4 1college of veterinary medicine, annajah n. Sumac is of semitic origin, deriving from a root smq or smq to be red. Cytotoxicity and antiangiogenic effects of rhus coriaria, pistacia vera and pistacia khinjuk oleoresin methanol extracts m. Sumac, belonging to the anacardiaceae family, is an important species and is the most used species of the genus rhus in the mediterranean. Alternatively, you can also download the pdf file directly to your computer, from where it can be opened using a pdf reader. Effect of rhus coriaria hot water extract on uti bacteria. Recently, scientists have discovered that rhus coriaria consists of high levels of phenolic mixtures kossah et al. Effects of hydroalcoholic extract of rhus coriaria sumac. Antidiabetic properties of the ethanolic extract of rhus. Usda, ars, germplasm resources information network. The wound healing activity of the aqueous extract prepared from rhus coriaria fruits aerc was evaluated on mice in the excision wound models to confirm the potential healing and antimicrobial activity of the plant figure 2.
Also sumac, soumak rhus coriaria, family anacardiaceae. Pdf phytochemistry, pharmacological properties and industrial. It is widespread in spain, southern italy and turkey and from the middle o riginal a rticle how to cite this article. Its fruit are often consumed as a spice but are also present in traditional medicine of several countries.
Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by. Additionally, it may help to further establish mechanisms of action of r. Rhus coriaria elmleaved sumach, sicilian sumac pfaf plant. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. This plant has small fruits with a sepia color and grows especially in the northern mountainous areas of iran 10.
Sicilian sumac rhus coriaria, a native of the mild mediterranean climates of southern. Pharmacological actions and potential neuroprotective. Rhus coriaria herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. This page was last edited on 9 december 2014, at 14. Phytochemicals present in plant foods are in part responsible for these consequent health bene. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page.
The pdf file you selected should load here if your web browser has a pdf reader plugin installed for example, a recent version of adobe acrobat reader. Sumac has long been used as a rhus flavoring spice, drink, appetizer, and as acidulant in food recipes, in addition to its use in traditional medicine. Physiochemical properties and medicinal, nutritional and industrial applications of lebanese sumac syrian sumac rhus coriaria. Behnammanesh g, khalilpour s, abdul majid a, abdul majid a.
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